Help Finding Limit: Homework Statement

  • Thread starter Thread starter fishingspree2
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Limit
fishingspree2
Messages
138
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} (1 - \cos x)

2. The attempt at a solution

well as x goes to 0, cos x goes to 1... ln(1-1) is undefined
now if I forget about plugging in x=0 and think a little bit, the ln argument gets very very small, and the logarithm of a decimal number is a negative number... so I would say the limit is minus infinity.

however, is it possible to get that result analytically... by transforming/simplyfing/etc. the function?

sorry, I have just finished precalculus and I am beginning calculus, so my calculus skills are crap =\

thank you
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
hmm ... problem is: \lim_{x\rightarrow0}(1-\cos x)?

Can't you just plug it in?

Or is it:

\lim_{x\rightarrow0}\ln{(1-\cos x)}

Ok so have the graph infront of you. You know as you "approach" coming from the right, it's negative infinity ...

\lim_{x\rightarrow0^{+}}\ln{(1-\cos x)}=-\infty

What about from the left? Because in order for the Limit to exist, the L & R Limits must agree. But for the natural logarithm, how is it uniquely defined?
 
Last edited:
Once you have learned L^Hopitals rule, you will be able to apply it to this equation and get the same answer analytically.
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
Back
Top