Help With finding displacement in uniform acceleration

AI Thread Summary
A subway train accelerates from rest, reaching a speed of 11.778 m/s after 7.8 seconds. To find the displacement during the first 5.6394 seconds, the correct formula involves substituting the time into the equation delta x = velocity initial(time) + 1/2 (a)(t)^2. Initially, an incorrect displacement of 66.42 meters was calculated, which was larger than the displacement for 7.8 seconds, indicating an error. The correct calculation for 5.6394 seconds yields a displacement of approximately 24.01 meters. This demonstrates the importance of using the appropriate time value in kinematic equations.
mithilsheth
Messages
22
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A subway train starting from rest leaves a station with a constant acceleration. At the
end of 7.8 s, it is moving at 11.778 m/s. What is the train’s displacement in the first 5.6394 s of motion? Answer in units of m


Homework Equations



a= velocity final - velocity initial / time

delta x = velocity initial(time) + 1/2 (a)(t)^2


The Attempt at a Solution



delta x = 0 (7.8)+ 1/2 (1.51)(7.8)^2
delta x = 1/2 91.8684
delta x = 45.9342
that is delta x for 7.8 seconds. how do i find delta x for 5.6394 seconds?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
mithilsheth said:
that is delta x for 7.8 seconds. how do i find delta x for 5.6394 seconds?
Use the same formula, but with the different time! (Why did you solve for x at t = 7.8 second?)
 
i also did substitute 5.6394 s for the time rather than 7.8 seconds, and i got 66.4208532002 for delta x. but this was wrong. what did i do wrong?
 
mithilsheth said:
i also did substitute 5.6394 s for the time rather than 7.8 seconds, and i got 66.4208532002 for delta x. but this was wrong. what did i do wrong?
Show your calculation. (You know you must have done something wrong. This displacement is bigger than the one you found for the longer time. That can't be right.)
 
delta x = 1/2 (1.51)(5.6394)^2
delta x = 24.0111384

that is what i got this time...
 
mithilsheth said:
delta x = 1/2 (1.51)(5.6394)^2
delta x = 24.0111384

that is what i got this time...
That's more like it.
 
  • Like
Likes 1 person
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top