Help with part of my Linear Algebra project - r-similitudes

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The discussion revolves around finding r-similitudes in linear algebra, specifically mapping an equilateral triangle ABC to three separate triangular regions ADF, DBE, and FEC. The definition of r-similitude involves an affine mapping that scales distances by a factor r, affecting both one-dimensional and two-dimensional measures. Participants express confusion about the implications of mapping identical triangles and the significance of direction in these mappings. One user references a resource that provides a matrix for the mapping, suggesting that while the triangles are congruent, their positions differ. The thread ultimately closes due to concerns over academic misconduct.
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Help with part of my Linear Algebra project - "r-similitudes"

Homework Statement



Definition: An "r-similitude" on ℝ² is an affine mapping f:ℝ²→ℝ² such that, for all x and y in ℝ², ǁf(x)-f(y)ǁ = rǁx-yǁ (where ǁ·ǁ denotes the Euclidean distance in ℝ²)
Let ABC be an equilateral triangle such that A=(0, 0) and B=(1, 0)
Let D,E,F be the midpoints of AB,BC,CA respectively

Question: Find r-similitudes of ℝ² mapping the triangular region ABC to the separate triangular regions ADF, DBE, FEC. What is the value of r?

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



All points: A=(0, 0), B=(1, 0), C=(1/2, √3/2), D=(1/2, 0), E=(3/4, √3/4) F=(1/4, √3/4)

For mappings from ABC to such triangular regions:
the 1-dimensional measure in ℝ² is scaled by a factor r
the 2-dimensional measure in ℝ² is scaled by a factor r²

--

There are some things I don't understand about this:
(i) How will the mappings to ADF, DBE, FEC be different if these three triangles are the same? Is the direction of the mapping important?
(ii) How do we use the definition of "r-similitude" in the mapping between regions?
(iii) How are the scale factors used in the mappings (if at all)?

Sorry if I seem kind of clueless about all this, but I'm pretty desperate here - I've been stuck with this all week. Any help will be very much appreciated.

Thanks,
Pete
 
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I think we are doing the same project. I've used this:
http://ecademy.agnesscott.edu/~lriddle/ifs/siertri/siertri.htm

I think the "r0-similitude f1" (that maps ABC to ADF) is the f1(x) mentioned roughly half way down the page. It is the matrix that is multiplied with the coordinate vector.

e.g. f1(B) = {{0.5 , 0}, {0, 0.5}}.(1 , 0) = D

Though the triangles have the same size and dimensions they are however in different places so f2(x) will map ABC to a similar triangle as in f1(x) but it will be in a different position.

I am ALMOST certain this is correct..

Tom
 


This thread has been closed because of academic misconduct.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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