Hertzian Dipole and finding its orientation

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    Dipole Orientation
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To determine the orientation of a dipole positioned on the z-axis in a magnetic field aligned with the x-direction, one can start by visualizing the dipole initially oriented along the z-axis. The magnetic field lines will form circles around the z-axis, indicating the dipole's interaction with the field. Using the right-hand grip rule suggests that the dipole would indeed orient along the y-axis. However, the discussion hints at a more complex relationship that may involve vector products to fully understand the orientation dynamics. Overall, visualizing the rotation of both the dipole and the magnetic field lines is essential for grasping the concept.
confusedalot
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Hi,

If I have a magnetic field orientated in the x-direction, a dipole positioned on the z-axis how do I find which direction the dipole is orientated? Is it just as simple as using the right hand grip rule? In which case the dipole is orientated along the y-axis? Or is it more complicated such as finding the vector product?

Cheers,

Paul
 
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Draw the x,y, and z axis. Stick a dipole at z = a. Start with dipole orientated in the z direction. The magnetic field lines will be circles centered about the z axis. For the density of such lines see,

http://www.google.com/imgres?q=dipo...44&tbnw=144&start=6&ndsp=6&ved=1t:429,r:4,s:6

and relate electric field strength with magnetic field strength:


Now rotate both the dipole and the magnetic field lines with your imagination. The circles rotate about the dipole.

Does that help?
 
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