Solving Equations with Summations of X: Help Needed!

In summary: Hi All,In summary, the person is asking for help with solving an equation that has summations of the unknown variable X raised to a power. They provide an example equation and ask if it can be simplified or if X can be isolated. Another person responds with a formula for a geometric series and suggests using it with the given equation to find a closed form solution. The original person then corrects their equation and asks if it can be rewritten to solve for Z.
  • #1
ghehir
2
0
Hi All,

I am having trouble solving an equation for X because the equation has summations of the X value to a power. Can anybody help me find the best way to solve this type of equation. I have included a simple example of what I mean below:

20
E {const/[(1+X)^t]} = const
t=4

Do you know if this can be simplified or if you can get the x on its own?

Thanks a million for any help with this..

Regards,

Gary
 
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  • #2
[tex]\sum_{t=4}^{20} \frac{C}{(1+x)^t}= C[/tex]
Is that your equation? You can factor that "C" out and cancel:
[tex]\sum_{t=4}^{20}\frac{1}{(1+x)^t}= 1[/tex]

That's a "geometric series". The geometric series [tex]\sum_{t=0}^n r^t= \frac{1- r^{n+1}}{1- r}[/tex] as long as |r|< 1. Here r= 1/(1+x). Also since your sum starts at 4 rather than 0, you should use that formula with n= 20 and 3 and subtract to get a "closed form" equation.
 
  • #3
Hi,

Thanks for your reply but I had the equation in wrong. I tried to simplify the equation I am working with in order to post it. This is closer to what I need, I can get values for everything except Z and I was wondering if it was possible to get the equation in the form of Z = ...
4 20
V = E {(Xt.Yt)/[(1+Z+3%)^t]} + E {X4.Y4.(D)/[(1+Z+3%)^t]} + ...
t=0 t=4


... [1/(1+Z+3%)^t].(X20.Yo/z+3%-I)
 

1. What is the purpose of using summations in equations?

Summations are used to represent the total sum of a series of numbers or variables. In equations, they are used to simplify and condense multiple terms into a single term, making it easier to solve the equation.

2. How do I know when to use summations in an equation?

If you have a series of terms that follow a pattern or increase/decrease by a constant amount, it is likely that you can use a summation to represent them. Additionally, if the equation involves a large number of terms, using a summation can make it more manageable to solve.

3. Can I use summations with variables other than X?

Yes, summations can be used with any variable. The variable represented by the summation symbol (Σ) is known as the index variable and can be changed to any letter or symbol as long as it is consistent throughout the equation.

4. How do I solve an equation with summations of X?

To solve an equation with summations of X, you will need to use algebraic techniques such as combining like terms, distributing, and solving for X. You may also need to use properties of summations, such as the distributive property, to simplify the equation before solving for X.

5. Are there any special rules for solving equations with summations of X?

Yes, there are a few rules to keep in mind when solving equations with summations of X. These include the distributive property, the sum of a constant, and the sum of a constant times a variable. It is also important to remember to apply any necessary operations to both sides of the equation to maintain balance.

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