How can I use a pressure sensor to detect drum hits for my lighting rig?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on using a pressure sensor to detect drum hits for a lighting rig. Participants suggest various methods, including pressure sensors, microswitches, and photodiodes. A pressure sensor can effectively capture the peak pressure from drum hits, while a microswitch offers a simpler binary solution. Other suggestions include using a microphone with a low-pass filter or creating a mechanical switch using a string and axle system. Each method has its pros and cons, depending on the desired complexity and responsiveness.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pressure sensors and their applications
  • Familiarity with microswitches and their operation
  • Basic knowledge of electronic circuits and microcontrollers
  • Experience with sound filtering techniques, such as low-pass filters
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "pressure sensor interfacing with microcontrollers" for practical implementation
  • Explore "microswitch applications in percussion instruments" for robust solutions
  • Learn about "photodiode and LED setups for motion detection" for alternative sensing methods
  • Investigate "low-pass filter design for audio signals" to minimize interference from other instruments
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for electronic hobbyists, lighting designers, and musicians looking to integrate responsive lighting systems with their drum setups.

  • #31
hardyboy16jm said:
I just realized sort of a problem with some of the suggestions (obviously not any ones fault but mine for forgetting to mention this)
When drummers play, the pedal doesn't always go back to starting point since we keep our foot on the pedal. i also sometimes try to keep the beat by slightly moving my foot which makes the pedal move, but not necessarily hit the drum. There are also times, where I actually keep the beater of the pedal touching to drum.
I also sometimes hit the pedal then immediately leave the pedal to go to a different pedal or something like that where it would make the pedal sway back and forth.
So now that I think of it, the photogate idea and switch idea might not work. So the sensor can't really rely on any pedal movement (unless anyone has another idea). But the way I see, the sensor needs to rely on the actual hit of the drum

Seems like you could use an accelerometer on the pedal shaft.
The actual position would then not matter but a large shift in acceleration in any direction could light the light.

These are available as small printed board modules for a few dollars on EBay.

Possibly a bit of overkill, though. You would need a micro to read the accelerometer.
 
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  • #32
drum trigger that inputs to a midi device.

Once the data is in the midi realm, there should already be devices that will actuate switches from a midi datastream.
 
  • #33
I would attach a small electret microphone to the frame of the drum, follow it with a high pass filter and a threshold detector. That would detect the step impulse from a drum hit but not the lower amplitude drum resonance or other sounds present in the local environment.
 

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