How can I use integration by tables to solve sin^-1(sqrtx)?

  • Thread starter Thread starter rmiller70015
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Integration
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on integrating the function sin-1(sqrt(x)). The user initially substituted u = arcsin(sqrt(x)), leading to dx = sqrt(1-u) du. They then applied integration by parts, using a table to derive the integral. However, a participant pointed out a misuse of the Chain Rule in the substitution process, clarifying that the correct derivative should involve root(1-x) instead of root(1-u).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integration techniques, specifically integration by parts.
  • Familiarity with inverse trigonometric functions, particularly arcsin.
  • Knowledge of substitution methods in calculus.
  • Proficiency in applying the Chain Rule in differentiation.
NEXT STEPS
  • Review integration by parts techniques in calculus.
  • Study the properties and applications of inverse trigonometric functions.
  • Practice substitution methods with various integrals.
  • Learn about the Chain Rule and its implications in integration and differentiation.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those tackling integration problems involving inverse trigonometric functions and integration by parts.

rmiller70015
Messages
110
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


Integrate sin^-1(sqrtx)



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


To solve this, I first made a substitution of u=arcsin(sqrtx) so dx=sqrt(1-u)du

Still pretty difficult to solve, so I integrated by parts with v=sqrt(1-u) dw=udu dv=(1/2)(sqrt(1-u))2 and w=(1/2)(u^2)
To integrate this new equation, I used a table to get this: sqrt(1-u)(1/2)(u^2) + (1/2)arcsinu + c

I put this all together and changed the u to arcsin(sqrtx).

I'm wondering if this was a legit way of solving this equation.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
rmiller70015 said:

Homework Statement


Integrate sin^-1(sqrtx)



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


To solve this, I first made a substitution of u=arcsin(sqrtx) so dx=sqrt(1-u)du

You misused the Chain Rule here.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
You're right, I just saw that that will leave me with root 1-x du not 1-u, thanks
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 105 ·
4
Replies
105
Views
11K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K