How Can You Distinguish Between Argon and Carbon Dioxide Gases?

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To distinguish between argon and carbon dioxide gases, one method involves boiling water to remove dissolved gases and then passing the gases through the water, where CO2 would react to form carbonic acid, detectable with an indicator. Another suggested method is passing the gases through limewater, where CO2 would cause a precipitate to form, indicating its presence. While the first method is theoretically sound, its practicality is questioned due to the low concentration of carbonic acid formed. Ultimately, the limewater test is favored for its reliability in identifying CO2. The discussion emphasizes the effectiveness of these methods in differentiating between the two gases.
danago
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[SOLVED] Distinguishing Between CO2 and Ar

Explain how you would distinguish between argon gas and carbon dioxide gas

My first thought was to boil some water to remove any dissolved gases, and then pass the two gases through samples of the water. The CO2 would react to form a weak solution of carbonic acid, while the argon does nothing. The formation of carbonic acid could be identified with the use of a suitable indicator.

On second thought, id probably pass the gases through limewater and watch for the formation of a precipitate, however, in an exam, i probably would have ended up leaving my first answer.

My question is: Is my first method correct, would it work? And would it be practical?

Thanks,
Dan.
 
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I believe it would...
 
Alright, thanks :smile:
 
the best method would be limewater though...

only about 1% of the dissolved CO2 exists as carbonic acid, and I'm wondering if the indicator would be able to detect that.

i'd rather do the limewater test.
 
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