How do atoms behave in a solid state?

LogicalAcid
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This concept of when things have higher kinetic energy, their molecules and atoms move more never got to me. I don't get how something having more kinetic energy will make the atoms spread apart and liquify, if enough radiation gets to an object (infrared) in order to reach its melting point, I know it will liquify, but I never got how.
 
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Do you agree that every atom in a solid vibrates about a mean position?
 
Hi. I have got question as in title. How can idea of instantaneous dipole moment for atoms like, for example hydrogen be consistent with idea of orbitals? At my level of knowledge London dispersion forces are derived taking into account Bohr model of atom. But we know today that this model is not correct. If it would be correct I understand that at each time electron is at some point at radius at some angle and there is dipole moment at this time from nucleus to electron at orbit. But how...

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