How do I normalize angular frequency for circuit optimization?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the normalization of angular frequency in the context of circuit optimization. Participants explore methods for normalizing frequency data when optimizing circuits, particularly when transitioning from standard frequency response data to a normalized format required by specific code.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the process of normalizing angular frequency for circuit optimization, suggesting a possible normalization to radians/second.
  • Another participant proposes that normalization typically involves dividing by a characteristic value, questioning if a natural frequency exists for the system in question.
  • A different participant raises a concern about normalizing without knowledge of the natural frequency, asking if normalization is still feasible in such cases.
  • One suggestion for broadband networks without a clear center frequency is to use the geometric mean of the -3dB points as a reference for normalization, indicating that the choice of units (radians or hertz) does not affect the normalization outcome.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the normalization process, particularly regarding the necessity and method of determining a natural frequency. The discussion remains unresolved, with multiple competing approaches presented.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions about the existence of a natural frequency and the applicability of different normalization methods based on the specific characteristics of the circuit.

anothnagle
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Hey all,

This question may sound daft, but how do I normalize angular frequency? For a little background: I'm trying to optimize some circuits, and I've managed to write some successful code using the "Design of Ultra Wideband Antenna Matching Networks" book, but the code requires normalized angular frequency, whereas what I have are data for the normal frequency response of our circuits. I imagine I should be normalizing to radians/second, but I could be wrong. What would I do for this?

Thanks
 
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"To normalize" usually means to divide the actual value by some characteristic value. Is there a natural frequency associated with this system? If so, normalized frequency might mean omega/omega_nat.
 
What can I do if I don't know the natural frequency? Can I normalize it at all?
 
For a broadband network that has no obvious centre frequency I would find the frequencies of some reference level such as the -3dB points and use the geometric mean of those as the reference. It does not matter if you use radians or hertz, normalisation will reduce them to the same values.
Fref = Sqrt(Fmin * Fmax)
 

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