How Do Volume Expansions Differ in Liquids and Gases Due to Temperature Change?

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The discussion highlights two key differences in the volume expansion of liquids and gases due to temperature changes. First, gases can be heated more easily than liquids because liquids have stronger intermolecular forces, which require more energy to overcome. In contrast, the intermolecular forces in gases are negligible due to the larger distances between molecules. Second, while a change in temperature results in a directly proportional change in volume for liquids, this relationship is more complex for gases. At constant pressure, the volume change of a gas is indeed directly proportional to the temperature change, indicating that the initial assertion about the proportionality of temperature and volume changes in gases requires clarification. Additionally, it is noted that there is no need to consider breaking intermolecular forces in gases, as they are not significant in this context.
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What are two aspects in which the volume expansion of liquids and the volume expansion of gases due to a temperature change vary?

Answer:
One of the aspects is that gases can be more easily heated than liquids. This is because there are intermolecular forces (Van Der Waals interactions) holding the molecules in a liquid together. Therefore, it would take energy to break these intermolecular bonds making liquids harder to heat than gases. In gases, there are also intermolecular forces; however the distance between the molecules is so great that the intermolecular forces are considered negligible. The second aspect is that in a liquid, a change in temperature is directly proportional to a change in volume. While a change in temperature of a gas is not directly proportional to change in volume in a liquid.

Could you please tell me if my answer is correct because I think that it is not> And could you explain to me what is the answer then. Thanks
 
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At constant pressure, the volume change is directly proportional to the temperature change for a gas... so you need a bit of qualification there.
There is no need to break intermolecular forces, nor assume them negligible for a gas.
 
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