How Do You Calculate the Mass of a Beam in Static Equilibrium?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the mass of a uniform beam in static equilibrium, supported at a specific point while a mass is hung on one end. The scenario includes a 1 m long bar supported at the 22 cm mark with a 0.29 kg mass causing the system to balance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to set up an equation based on torques to find the mass of the beam but expresses uncertainty about their calculations. Some participants question whether the mass of the beam can be treated as a point mass located at the center of mass, while others clarify that the mass can indeed be concentrated at the center of mass for the purpose of this problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the concept of center of mass and its implications for the problem. Guidance has been offered regarding the treatment of the beam's mass, but no consensus has been reached on the original poster's calculations.

Contextual Notes

There is a question about the assumptions made regarding the distribution of mass along the beam and the implications for the calculations involved in determining the mass of the beam.

tbdm
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Homework Statement


Suppose we take a 1 m long uniform bar and support it at the 22 cm mark. Hanging a 0.29 kg mass on the short end of the beam results in the system being in balance. Find the mass of the beam.


Homework Equations


\tau=F*r

The Attempt at a Solution


I set it up so that I have the mass of the bar on each end time the gravity for the force of the bar on each end, and add the force of the added mass to the short end, all multiplied by their distance from the point the system is balanced on.
(.22 m)(.29 kg)(9.8 m/s^2) +(.22x)(9.8 m/s^2)(.22 m) = (.78x)(9.8 m/s^2)(.78 m)
And solve for x. Gravity cancels out, and I get x is 0.113928571 kg or approximately 0.11 kg. However this is wrong. I’m not sure what I’m not doing correctly
 
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Is all the mass of the short end of the stick located .22 m from the support?
 
That was what I had wondered, I wasn't sure if I could treat it as a point mass, but I'm not sure how else to write it.
 
Have you studied the concept of center of mass (or center of gravity)?
 
I have, so the center of mass would be at .5 meters, or .28 meters from the balance point? And the other mass would be at .22 meters on the other side?
 
Yes, you may consider all the mass of the entire bar to be concentrated at the center of mass of the bar. The only other mass will be the 0.29 kg mass at the end of the bar.
 
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That makes sense, thank you so much for your help
 

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