How Do You Solve Integration Using Partial Fractions?

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
6 replies · 3K views
noobie!
Messages
57
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


integrate (4x^2 + 3x + 6)/x^2 (x+2) dx


Homework Equations


don't have sorry..


The Attempt at a Solution


firstly = A/x + B/x^2 + C /x+2 , = A(x^2)(x+2) + B(x)(x+2) + C(x)(x^2) equating with the 4x^2 + 3x + 6,then i integrate it,but my ans turn out to be wrong..so could you please rectify my mistakes..thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
happy new year!

Hi noobie! :smile:
noobie! said:
(4x^2 + 3x + 6)/x^2 (x+2) dx

= A/x + B/x^2 + C /x+2 , = A(x^2)(x+2) + B(x)(x+2) + C(x)(x^2) equating with the 4x^2 + 3x + 6

Nooo … too many x's! :wink:

get some sleep :zzz:

then try again! :smile:
 
Try to obtain the numerator as a derivative of the denominator. And then the extra term which you get try to break it in simple parts.
 
Hi Noobie,

noobie! said:

Homework Statement


integrate (4x^2 + 3x + 6)/([/color]x^2 (x+2))[/color] dx


Homework Equations


don't have sorry..


The Attempt at a Solution


firstly = A/x + B/x^2 + C /x+2 , = A(x^2)(x+2) + B(x)(x+2) + C(x)(x^2) equating with the 4x^2 + 3x + 6,then i integrate it,but my ans turn out to be wrong..so could you please rectify my mistakes..thanks
If you have

[tex]\frac{4x^2+3x+6}{x^2(x+2)} = \frac{A}{x} + \frac{B}{x^2} + \frac{C}{x+2}[/tex]

then multiplying through gives

[tex]4x^2 + 3x + 6 = Ax(x+2) + B(x+2) + Cx^2[/tex].

Now you can equate coefficients as you intended to.
 
Unco the method which you did is the same which noobie has presented. It contains too many x's. There is an another nice way of doing it.
 
FedEx said:
Try to obtain the numerator as a derivative of the denominator. And then the extra term which you get try to break it in simple parts.

ok,i understand..thanks a lot..
 
noobie! said:
ok,i understand..thanks a lot..

Understood! What did you do with the remaining term?