How does a heat to energy converter work?

AI Thread Summary
A "heat to energy converter" typically refers to devices that convert thermal energy into electrical energy, such as thermoelectric generators, thermocouples, and thermionic converters. While Peltier devices can generate a voltage from temperature differences, they produce limited current and are not the primary technology for significant energy conversion. Solar panels, specifically photovoltaic cells, convert light into electricity, while solar thermal systems use heat to generate power through turbines. The discussion highlights the inefficiency of converting heat to electricity due to entropy, but acknowledges that many power generation methods, including nuclear and fossil fuels, rely on heat for electricity production. Overall, while converting heat to electrical energy poses challenges, it is a viable process utilized in various technologies.
Pengwuino
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"Heat to energy converter"

Does anyone know what this might be lol. Someone said they used a "heat to energy converter" to make electricity. Is there a such thing or am i going to have to beat someone down...
 
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Boiler and turbine?
 
it was a single device i believe. Somethign that wouldn't seem insanely odd attached to a computer...
 
I thing a Peltier (theromelectric) device will produce a potential difference when there is a temperature difference applied to the two sides. I do not think it will produce a lot of current.
 
oh hey yah, your right... they weren't talking about that though or they would have said a peltier and not a "heat to energy converter". I wonder if that would work without having to switch anything around...
 
Since when is heat not energy?
 
I assume the guy meant heat -> electrical energy because he was using the end result to power a computer.
 
Pengwuino said:
I assume the guy meant heat -> electrical energy because he was using the end result to power a computer.
Ah, well then... you could use thermocouples, thermionic converters, Sterling engines, steam engines... Thermionic converters, at the last time I looked into the matter, were the most efficient method of obtaining low-wattage DC electricity. That would be ideal for powering a laptop for sure; running a desktop unit would take an inverter in the circuit, as far as I know, unless you bypass the power supply and feed directly into the low-voltage system.
 
what about solar panels or something like that?
 
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  • #10
Mariko said:
what about solor panels or something like that?
There are 2 kinds of solar panels. Photovoltaic cells are based upon light, not heat. Photons knock electrons for a loop, and electricity results. The kind of solar panel that you would use to heat a home or run a generator is based upon heating up the working fluid (usually water) and either using the heat directly (to warm your house) or using it secondarily to run a piston or turbine setup that turns a generator.
 
  • #11
sorry about the typo Solar not solor anyhow glad you understood! nice info to know Danger,thx.
 
  • #12
Someone once told me that heat was often difficult to convert into electrical energy because of entropy. I never undersood at which point you would encounter this if you tried to apply a boiler/turbine. (There was an enormous amount of heat being pump out the back of our physics department from the air conditioning on a hot day, all of it totally useless).
 
  • #13
jackle said:
ysics department from the air conditioning on a hot day, all of it totally useless).
It wasn't totally useless; you were contributing to global warming! (As one who, today, has to wear a sweater and jacket to work, I'm all for it.) All coal, gas, oil, nuclear, and solar power generating stations use heat to create electricity. It's inefficient, for sure (nuclear is the best), but certainly not difficult.
 
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