How Does Archimedes' Proof Method Differ from Popperian Speculations in Science?

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Archimedes' proof method emphasizes using experimental facts and mathematical logic to establish results, allowing for open critique and correction. In contrast, Popperian speculation relies on hypothesizing followed by experimental validation, often hindered by political influences that restrict who can propose ideas. This suppression leads to claims that science is stagnating. The discussion highlights the importance of integrating both Archimedes' rigorous proof style and Popperian predictions, particularly in the context of understanding gravity. The approach aims to improve upon existing theories like relativity by offering testable predictions and accommodating constructive feedback.
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There is a major difference in approach between mathematical proofs and Popperian speculations in science. Popperian speculations are the opposite of Archimedes’ proofs: you speculate and then experiments are done to check it. This is political stuff, because nobody can speculate unless they have political backing from an editor: speculation is suppressed, dismissed and rejected unless it comes from the right quarters.

So science is dead in that case. The alternative is Archimedes’ approach: you use experimental facts plus mathematical logic to prove, step by step, your results. You allow anyone to point out an error or a misinterpretation in any step. This is what Ivor Catt and myself have done for the mechanism of gravity, taking account of constructive criticisms and suggestions along the way, and it also predicts testable constants like the universal gravitational constant. So this is both an Archimedes’ style proof and offers Popperian predictions. (gravity proof: http://members.lycos.co.uk/nigelbryancook/)
 
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having read your site, where does this improve on relativity?

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So I know that electrons are fundamental, there's no 'material' that makes them up, it's like talking about a colour itself rather than a car or a flower. Now protons and neutrons and quarks and whatever other stuff is there fundamentally, I want someone to kind of teach me these, I have a lot of questions that books might not give the answer in the way I understand. Thanks
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