How Does Cascading Common Emitter Transistors Affect Signal Amplification?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the amplification characteristics of cascading common emitter transistors in signal amplification circuits. Specifically, the output of the first common emitter transistor (Q1) is connected to the input of the second common emitter transistor (Q2). It is established that transistor 1 amplifies the input current from microamperes (uA) to milliamperes (mA), while transistor 2 further amplifies the output from transistor 1. The configuration includes a common-collector (emitter follower) and a common-base voltage amplifier, demonstrating a significant output increase from a 10 mV input to a 150 mV output.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of common emitter transistor configurations
  • Knowledge of current amplification principles
  • Familiarity with common-collector and common-base amplifier concepts
  • Basic electronics and circuit analysis skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the characteristics of common emitter transistor amplifiers
  • Learn about the operation of common-collector (emitter follower) amplifiers
  • Explore common-base amplifier configurations and their applications
  • Investigate signal amplification techniques in multi-stage transistor circuits
USEFUL FOR

Electronics engineers, hobbyists designing amplifier circuits, and students studying transistor applications in signal processing will benefit from this discussion.

yy.toh
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The ouput of common emitter transistor 1 is connected to input of common emitter transistor 2.
Please explain about the input and ouput signal (ac).
1.Is there any amplification after the transistor 1?
Normally the input is in uA, the output is in miliA
2.Is there any amplification after the transistor 2?
The output from transistor 1 is in miliA, how should it responsed by the transistor 2?
 
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In the thumbnail, a 2-transistor common emitter (differential) amplifier is followed by an emitter follower (Q3). The first transistor (Q1) is a common-collector (emitter follower) current amplifier, and the second transistor (Q2) is a common-base voltage amplifier. A 10-mV input signal gives a 150 mV pulse out. Is this what you mean?

Bob S
 

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