How Does Current Affect Magnetic Field at the Center of Two Wires?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic field at the center point between two wires carrying different currents. The user initially applied Biot-Savart's law but arrived at an incorrect total magnetic field value. After some clarification, it was noted that the correct approach involves using the formula for half a loop of current, leading to a revised calculation. The final magnetic field at the center was determined to be based on the contributions from both currents. The conversation highlights the importance of correctly applying magnetic field equations in multi-wire scenarios.
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[SOLVED] Magnetic Field of Two Wires

Homework Statement



http://img80.imageshack.us/img80/5625/jonesj2qm4.gif

If r = 30.0 mm, i = 2.00 A, and i' = 8.60 A, what is the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center point?

Homework Equations



B=(\mu_{0}I)/(2pi*r)

The Attempt at a Solution



I applied biot-savart's law to i and i', and added them together.

For B_i:

(4pi*10^-7*2)/(2pi*.03) = 1.34*10^-5

For B_i':
(4pi*10^-7*8.6)/(2pi*.03) = 5.74*10^-5

B_center = B_i + B_i' = 7.08*10^-5

Which is not correct. I'm pretty much sure my method at solving the problem is completely wrong. I just don't know what exactly is the right steps to take. Any help would be appreciated.
 
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biot-savart for a loop is u*2*pi*I/4*pi*R, which simplifies to u*I/2*R.. you're only looking for half a loop so 1/2 * that is equal to u*I/4*R ..

The total mag field would thus be: u*I'/4*R + u*I/4*R

u = 4*pi*10^-7, by the way.
 
Last edited:
Ah, thanks! Got it.
 
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