How does friction affect snowboarding?

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In summary, the conversation discusses implementing friction for a snowboarder in a computer game and the confusion about how friction changes when turning. The concept of different coefficients of friction in orthogonal directions is brought up, and it is mentioned that a snowboarder can snowboard uphill in a turn until they run out of momentum. The conversation also touches on the possibility of a snowboarder doing a complete 360 degree turn going up and down a hill and the role of board deformation in steering.
  • #1
Mash
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Hi,

I am trying to make a simply model of a snowboarder for a computer game.

I have implemented basic friction, he slows and comes to a stop when the acceleration force is less than the frictional force.

I am now puzzled as how friction changes when the snowboarder turns. As the snowboarder turns 90 degrees on a hill, he comes to a complete stop also, and does not slide down the hill sideways. Why is this? What prevents a snowboarder from snowboarding uphill?

Any help/discussion would be handy

Mash
 
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  • #2
The acceleration is just gravity (not the person, hence snowboarders go downhill). The key concept would be that the coefficient of friction is different in orthogonal directions. A ski is deliberately shaped to slide smoothly over snow in one direction, but plough to a stop in the the other.

(This really only belongs in the general physics forum, what's with the double-posting?)
 
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  • #3
A snowboarder can most certainly snowboard uphill in a turn until they run out of momentum. What prevents it when they stop is that they let the board slide instead of biting and carving out the turn.
 
  • #4
cesiumfrog said:
The acceleration is just gravity (not the person, hence snowboarders go downhill). The key concept would be that the coefficient of friction is different in orthogonal directions. A ski is deliberately shaped to slide smoothly over snow in one direction, but plough to a stop in the the other.

(This really only belongs in the general physics forum, what's with the double-posting?)

Ahhh, so the coefficient changes... that makes things simpler. Oh yes, I thought that it should have been in classical physics (mechanics) after i already posted under general. Sorry bout that.

Would it be fair to say that the coefficient increases as the angle between the acceleration and the direction of the snowboarder increases?
 
  • #5
russ_watters said:
A snowboarder can most certainly snowboard uphill in a turn until they run out of momentum. What prevents it when they stop is that they let the board slide instead of biting and carving out the turn.

Oh right. Is it possible to do a complete 360 degree turn going up the hill then back down if you had enough speed? Or is there some sort of bound on how far you can travel uphill...
 
  • #6
Mash said:
Would it be fair to say that the coefficient increases as the angle between the acceleration and the direction of the snowboarder increases?
No. What matters is the angle between the snowboard and its velocity. You would have sliding friction along one axis, and normally static friction along the other (it works like a roller-skate). And actually it seems to be that axis that moves due to board deformation as the person leans, to steer. You know, one could do a snowboarding simulation that begins right from the design (and characterisation) of the board..
 

What is friction?

Friction is the force that resists motion between two surfaces that are in contact with each other.

How does friction affect movement on snow?

Friction plays a crucial role in determining the ease of movement on snow. Snow is a low-friction surface, meaning that it is more difficult to move on snow compared to other surfaces because of the reduced friction between the snow and the object in motion.

Why is it more difficult to walk on snowy surfaces?

Walking on snow can be challenging because of the reduced friction between your feet and the snow. This lack of friction makes it more difficult to maintain your balance and can cause you to slip or slide on the snowy surface.

How does friction affect snow sports?

Friction is a crucial factor in snow sports such as skiing and snowboarding. These sports require a certain amount of friction to allow for control and maneuverability on the snow. Without enough friction, it can be challenging to stop or turn, making these activities more dangerous.

Can friction be reduced on snowy surfaces?

Yes, there are ways to reduce the friction on snowy surfaces. One way is to use specialized equipment, such as waxed skis, that can decrease the friction between the object and the snow. Additionally, techniques such as carving and edging can also help to reduce friction and improve control on snow.

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