How Does High Voltage Affect the Charging of Mylar Film?

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High voltage significantly affects the charging behavior of Mylar film, with both DC and AC voltages around several hundred to 1000V being used. The charging speed of a 6um thick Mylar film under 500VDC is uncertain, and long-term charging effects require specific measurement techniques. Tests indicate that Mylar can experience surface arcs without breaking down at high DC voltages, while low AC voltages can lead to failure. Measuring the internal electric field of charged Mylar is challenging, but its effects can be observed through dielectric absorption in Mylar capacitors. Understanding these properties is crucial for applications involving high voltage and Mylar film.
XiangYan
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Hi,
I was studying the effect of high voltage on the properties of Mylar film.
The voltage input can be both DC (around several hundred volts to 1000V) and AC (same level as DC).
The Mylar film is very thin, 6um, I know the film is going to be charged, but I don't know
1. how fast the film charges ? suppose you have 500VDC on a 6um thick film.
2. and is there a long term charging process going on too, how can I measure this effects ??

Anybody can help ? Thanks

Yan
 
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Did some tests on 0.003 inch thick Mylar years ago:

Used DC and there were surface arcs on Mylar many minutes after DC voltage was set.
Mylar didn't break down due to surface arcs.
Breakdown voltage for 0.003 inch thick Mylar was 20,000 volt DC.

Mylar breaks down at low AC voltage.
6 um is 0.236 mil, 0.000236 inch. (If math is correct)
0.152 mil Mylar will probably fail well below 200 volt, 60 hertz.

Measuring charging current can be done by measuring the current. This will require some pretty elaborate equipment.

Sounds like a fun project.
Good Luck.
 
Thanks,

The breakdown AC voltage may be dependent on frequency, I use quite high frequency ~60kHz, and it seems OK until 900Vpp.

Once the film is charged, it has some internal E field, do you have some idea to measure this E field ?

Appreciate your help
Xiang
 
Do not know how to measure internal E field.

However results of internal E field manifests itself as dielectric absorption when Mylar capacitors are used.
You could Google dielectric absorption and see if it answers any of your questions.

Good Luck
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