How Does Hitting a Wall Affect Kinetic Energy?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the change in kinetic energy when Wiley Coyote, with a combined mass of 1000 kg, crashes into a wall at 5 m/s. The initial kinetic energy is calculated using the formula 1/2mv^2, resulting in a significant value before impact. After hitting the wall, the final kinetic energy is zero since the Coyote and rocket come to rest. Therefore, the change in kinetic energy is simply the initial kinetic energy minus the final kinetic energy. This straightforward calculation confirms that the change in kinetic energy is indeed equal to the initial kinetic energy.
pxp004
Messages
11
Reaction score
0
Wiley Coyote and his Acme rocket, together having inertia of 1000 kg, are speeding after Roadrunner. Upon seeing a large brick wall in his path, Coyote tries to slow down. Unfortunately, he’s still going 5 m/s when he runs into the wall. The wall is not affected, but the rocket crumples (the coyote hangs on), such that the center of mass of the rocket/coyote travels forward 50 cm between striking the wall and coming to rest.

What is the change in kinetic energy of center of mass of the coyote/rocket combo?

Would you just use 1/2mv^2?

I know the center mass velocity equation but that doesn't seem to help. Change in KE would be Initial - Final. Final would be 0 so i just thought that the change in Kinetic would be 1/2mv^2. Is this right?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
welcome to pf!

hi pxp004! welcome to pf! :smile:

(try using the X2 button just above the Reply box :wink:)
pxp004 said:
Change in KE would be Initial - Final. Final would be 0 so i just thought that the change in Kinetic would be 1/2mv^2. Is this right?

yup! that simple! :biggrin:
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top