How Does Relative Motion Affect Block R's Travel Distance?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the physics problem involving two blocks, L and R, released from a compressed spring on a frictionless surface. For part (a), block R travels 5.472 meters when block L is given a speed of 1.80 m/s relative to the floor, calculated using momentum conservation and distance formulas. Part (b) poses a challenge as it requires determining the relationship between the velocities of the two blocks when block L's speed is relative to block R's speed. Participants suggest using the same momentum conservation principle while recognizing the need for a second equation to relate the two unknown velocities. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding relative motion in solving the problem.
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Homework Statement



"Relative" is an important word. Block L of mass mL = 1.90 kg and block R of mass mR = 0.500 kg are held in place with a compressed spring between them. When the blocks are released, the spring sends them sliding across a frictionless floor. (The spring has negligible mass and falls to the floor after the blocks leave it.)

(a) If the spring gives block L a release speed of 1.80 m/s relative to the floor, how far does block R travel in the next 0.800 s?
correct check mark m
(b) If, instead, the spring gives block L a release speed of 1.80 m/s relative to the velocity that the spring gives block R, how far does block R travel in the next 0.800 s?

Homework Equations



m1v1=m2v2

v=d/t

The Attempt at a Solution



1.9*1.8=.5*velocityR
velocityR = 6.84 m/s

d=v*time
d=(6.84)(.8)
d=5.472m

Ok, so 5.472m is the correct answer for part A but I don't know how to get part B. Any suggestions?
 
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norcal said:

Homework Statement



"Relative" is an important word. Block L of mass mL = 1.90 kg and block R of mass mR = 0.500 kg are held in place with a compressed spring between them. When the blocks are released, the spring sends them sliding across a frictionless floor. (The spring has negligible mass and falls to the floor after the blocks leave it.)

(a) If the spring gives block L a release speed of 1.80 m/s relative to the floor, how far does block R travel in the next 0.800 s?
correct check mark m
(b) If, instead, the spring gives block L a release speed of 1.80 m/s relative to the velocity that the spring gives block R, how far does block R travel in the next 0.800 s?

Homework Equations



m1v1=m2v2

v=d/t

The Attempt at a Solution



1.9*1.8=.5*velocityR
velocityR = 6.84 m/s

d=v*time
d=(6.84)(.8)
d=5.472m

Ok, so 5.472m is the correct answer for part A but I don't know how to get part B. Any suggestions?
You can use the same equation as in (a), realizing that if m1 moves left, m2 must move right. But you have 2 unknowns, v1 and v2, so you need a 2nd equation that relates v1 with v2. What is that relationship?
 
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