Biology How Does the CTD of RNA Polymerase in Eukaryotes Affect Transcription?

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The C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA Polymerase II (RNAP II) plays a crucial role in the transcription process of eukaryotic cells. It is involved in the co-transcriptional processing of RNA, including 5′ capping, intron removal, and 3′ end formation. These processing steps are tightly linked to transcription, highlighting the CTD's importance in facilitating RNA maturation. The discussion emphasizes the interplay between the CTD and transcriptional regulation. Understanding this relationship is vital for comprehending gene expression in eukaryotes.
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Homework Statement
Which process is associated with the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II in eukaryotes?
A) formation of spliceosomes
B) attachment of the 5' cap to mRNA
C) polyadenylation of the 3' end of mRNA
D) phosphorylation and dephosphorylation
E) All of the answers are correct

The answer is E
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How can A, B, and C choices do with the CTD?
 
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