How does winding a metal wire into a coil create magnetic flux?

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SUMMARY

Winding a metal wire into a coil does not inherently create magnetic flux; rather, it establishes a closed loop through which external magnetic fields, such as the Earth's magnetic field, can penetrate. A regular electric current flowing through the wire generates a magnetic field, while a changing magnetic field induces a current in the wire. This distinction is crucial for understanding electromagnetic principles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic electromagnetic principles
  • Knowledge of electric current and magnetic fields
  • Familiarity with the concept of magnetic flux
  • Basic grasp of closed loops in electrical circuits
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  • Research the principles of electromagnetic induction
  • Study the relationship between electric current and magnetic fields
  • Learn about Faraday's Law of Induction
  • Explore applications of coils in electromagnets and transformers
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Mr_Bojingles
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I was reading there that if you wind a piece of metal wire into a coil it creates a magnetic field. Does this wire have to have current running through it? I know that a changing electric current creates a magnetic field but how does winding a piece of metal wire into a coil create magnetic flux?
 
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Mr_Bojingles said:
I was reading there that if you wind a piece of metal wire into a coil it creates a magnetic field. Does this wire have to have current running through it? I know that a changing electric current creates a magnetic field but how does winding a piece of metal wire into a coil create magnetic flux?

it doesn't create flux perse. if you have a closed loop of wire you have a surface through which the Earth's magnetic field creates a flux. flux is the penetration of a field through a closed surface so maybe that's what the book means.

and it's not a changing electric current that creates a magnetic field, just a regular current creates a magnetic field. a changing magnetic field creates a current.
 

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