How Fast Was the Bullet Before Striking the Block?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the speed of a bullet that embeds into a block after striking it. The conservation of momentum is applied, with the bullet's mass being 0.1 kg and the block's mass 4 kg. The friction coefficient is 0.25, and the block moves a distance of 20 m. A participant points out an error in the mass conversion, clarifying that 100 grams is 0.1 kg, not 0.01 kg. The calculations suggest the final speed of the bullet is 4010 m/s, but the accuracy of this result is questioned due to the initial mass error.
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Homework Statement



A bullet(mass 100 g) strikes a block of 4 kg kept on a table. The friction coefficient of table-block is 0.25. The bullet gets embedded and moves a distance of 20 m. Find speed of bullet.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Using Conservation of momentum,
speed of block + bullet= v/401 (v is the speed of the bullet)
now equating Energy;
Work one by friction = kinetic energy of system
0.25*4.01*10*20=0.5*4.01*(v/401)^2
v=4010
am i right?
 
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ritwik06 said:

Homework Statement



A bullet(mass 100 g) strikes a block of 4 kg kept on a table. The friction coefficient of table-block is 0.25. The bullet gets embedded and moves a distance of 20 m. Find speed of bullet.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Using Conservation of momentum,
speed of block + bullet= v/401 (v is the speed of the bullet)
now equating Energy;
Work one by friction = kinetic energy of system
0.25*4.01*10*20=0.5*4.01*(v/401)^2
v=4010
am i right?

Is applying conservation of momentum correct here?
 
ritwik06 said:

Homework Statement



A bullet(mass 100 g) strikes a block of 4 kg kept on a table. The friction coefficient of table-block is 0.25. The bullet gets embedded and moves a distance of 20 m. Find speed of bullet.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Using Conservation of momentum,
speed of block + bullet= v/401 (v is the speed of the bullet)
now equating Energy;
Work one by friction = kinetic energy of system
0.25*4.01*10*20=0.5*4.01*(v/401)^2
v=4010
am i right?
Your method is fine, but you missed a decimal point.
100 grams is 0.1kg, not .01kg.
 
ritwik06 said:

Homework Statement



a bullet(mass 100 g) strikes a block of 4 kg kept on a table. The friction coefficient of table-block is 0.25. The bullet gets embedded and moves a distance of 20 m. Find speed of bullet.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


using conservation of momentum,
speed of block + bullet= v/401 (v is the speed of the bullet)
now equating energy;
work one by friction = kinetic energy of system
0.25*4.01*10*20=0.5*4.01*(v/401)^2
v=4010
am i right?

solved[/color]
 
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