How Long Does a Call Take Between Quito and Belem via Satellite?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the time for a satellite call between Quito and Belem, one must consider the satellite's altitude of 3.2 X 10^7 m and the distance of 3.7 X 10^6 m between the two cities. The problem involves applying geometry to determine the total distance the signal travels, which includes the round trip to the satellite. The speed of light is crucial, as all electromagnetic signals travel at this speed. By drawing a diagram to visualize the right triangles formed, one can compute the necessary lengths and subsequently calculate the time taken for the call. Understanding these concepts is essential for solving the problem effectively.
osustudent2010
Messages
17
Reaction score
0
I've got a question I'm working on:


A communications satellite is in an orbit that is 3.2 X 10^7 m directly above the equator. Consider the moment when the satellite is located midway between Quito, Equador, and Belem, Brazil; two cities almost on the equator that are separated by a distance of 3.7 X 10^6 m. Find the time it takes for a telephone call to go by the way of satellite between these cities. Ignore the curvature of the earth.

-- eek! I'm not sure where to start! Is this related to the speed of light in any way?

thanks for the help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, this involves the speed of light, but the main work is geometry of right triangles. Draw a picture that shows the relationship described, compute the lengths involved and proceed from there.
 
All electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light, I'm assuming theyre talking abuot a geosynchronous orbit where the satelite is in a fixed position.
 
thanks-- all i need to to was draw a picture :)

thanks again
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top