BobG said:
As is, the article doesn't really give a good picture of whether Walmart brought more good jobs to town or whether the town just has a horribly depressed economy. And I agree bringing any kind of jobs is a good thing if it's really adding new jobs.
This is a really good point, Bob. Wal Mart didn't bring any net gain of jobs in my old home-town, as far as I could tell, because they killed a lot of little businesses in the process, some of them several towns away. You can argue that new jobs were created, but when Wal Mart kills small businesses, there may be a net loss of jobs. This is hard to gauge because little businesses with a few employees don't make much of a splash when they fold. There is a little tire business in our old home town that has managed to hold on. They special-order tires with a 1-2 day turn-around and they offer free tire rotation and low-cost conversions from summer to winter tires to customers who bought the tires from them. Wal Mart does not do this.
Wal Mart offers some pretty competitive prices at their pharmacy because they know that they can stall people while their prescriptions are being filled, and in the meantime, they will wander around and buy stuff that they don't need. Luckily, in our old home-town, the pharmacy in the downtown offers special services like delivery, and they can beat Wal Mart and Rite-Aid with their service. Other, more traditional pharmacies in outlying towns don't fare so well.
I realize that this thread is about the minimum wage, but it is important to show that small businesses can offer much more competitive wages and still beat Wal Mart and other chains by giving their customers value and establishing long-term relationships. When I was planning a canoe trip to the back-country or northern Maine with my buddy (former chief of the Maine warden service), he recommended that I bring 2 spare tires. I stopped in at this little tire shop and told the proprietor that I'd like to set up a 2nd spare, and he grabbed a used 15" rim and a really good used all-terrain tire, mounted and balanced it and asked me for 10 bucks. That couldn't happen at Wal Mart, VIP, or any of the other chains that do auto-service.
BTW, the guy who operated that tire store back then is retired due a medical disability. He needed some money, so he brought me a wonderful antique Winchester Low-Wall rifle to inspect. I researched the gun, found comparable sales values, and gave him an estimate of value and recommended some outlets to sell it for the best return. All for free, because I appreciate the consideration that he showed to his customers, even before Wal Mart was trying to drive him out.