How Many Revolutions Does the Wheel Make in 2.33 Seconds?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the number of revolutions a wheel makes in 2.33 seconds, given its angular speed decreases due to friction. The initial angular speed is 5.45 rad/s, and the decay constant is 0.23913. After solving the integral, the result is -13.0589 radians, which converts to -2.07839 revolutions. Participants agree that while revolutions cannot be negative, the negative value indicates the direction of rotation. The consensus is to report the positive value for revolutions while acknowledging the direction in the answer.
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Homework Statement


As a result of friction, the angular speed of a wheel changes with time according to
d θ/d t = ω_0 e^(−σ t) ,
where ω0 and σ are constants.
initial angular speed = 5.45 rad/s
σ =.23913
Determine the number of revolutions the wheel makes after 2.33 s .
Answer in units of rev.

The Attempt at a Solution



I know I have to take the integral which is:
θ = - w_0/(σ *e^(-σ *t))
My numbers are initial velocity= 5.45 rad/sec, sigma= .023913, and time=2.33 seconds. so when I solved I got -13.0589 radians and divided it by 2pi to get revolutions, which gave me -2.07839. I thought the answer would be 2.07839 because revolutions can't be negative but it is not right, should i use the negative or am i doing something wrong?
 
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jj8890 said:
Determine the number of revolutions the wheel makes after 2.33 s .
Answer in units of rev.

{snip} … so when I solved I got -13.0589 radians and divided it by 2pi to get revolutions, which gave me -2.07839. I thought the answer would be 2.07839 because revolutions can't be negative but it is not right, should i use the negative or am i doing something wrong?

Hi jj! :smile:

I'm with you on this: the question is badly worded. :frown:

The wheel makes 2.07839 revolutions clockwise!

However, that's clearly not the answer they want - if this is a computer thing where you're only allowed to put in a number, then you must put in the number they want - this isn't a constitutional rights case!

But if you're allowed a full answer, write something like "-2.07839 revolutions in the direction of increasing θ (2.07839 revolutions in the direction of decreasing θ)" - with the answer they want first. :smile:
 
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