How Many Revolutions Per Minute to Equal Free-Fall Acceleration?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a ball being whirled on a string in a horizontal circle, with the goal of determining the number of revolutions per minute required for the ball's centripetal acceleration to match the acceleration due to gravity. The subject area pertains to circular motion and acceleration concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between centripetal acceleration and the number of revolutions per minute. Questions arise regarding the definitions of acceleration types and the relevant equations needed to solve the problem. There are attempts to clarify the meaning of revolutions and how they relate to the calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided equations and attempted calculations, while others are seeking clarification on the concepts involved. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationships between variables, but no consensus has been reached on a final solution.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express difficulties with the problem, indicating potential gaps in understanding or missing information. The discussion reflects a collaborative effort to navigate these challenges without providing direct solutions.

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Homework Statement




Aboy whirls aball on a string in ahorizontal circle of radius 0.8m. How many revolutions per minute must the ball make if the magnitude of its centriptal acceleration is to be the same as the free-fall acceleration due to gravity g?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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coconut88 said:

Homework Statement




Aboy whirls aball on a string in ahorizontal circle of radius 0.8m. How many revolutions per minute must the ball make if the magnitude of its centriptal acceleration is to be the same as the free-fall acceleration due to gravity g?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Give it a shot. We'll help you along.
 
Hey,

Consider what acceleration is being referred to here, centripetal or linear?

Also, then consider that acceleration as it relates to the number of revolutions per minute.

Thanks,

-PFStudent
 
the best way to solve these kinds of problems is to find the appropriate equations and determine which of the quantity has to be common in the equations(usually two equations).

then equate these equations to find the unknown, which should be in one of the relevant equations.
 
a=v2/r this is the first equation that I used but I don't kow what is the secend will be ?
what does the revoluition mean ? what does the equation we need to use ?
pleace help me I me international student fot that I have a lot of diffeculties
 
coconut88 said:
a=v2/r this is the first equation that I used but I don't kow what is the secend will be ?
what does the revoluition mean ? what does the equation we need to use ?
pleace help me I me international student fot that I have a lot of diffeculties

Yes, you can find v using a = v^2/r

number of revolutions means number of times it goes around in a circle...

let n = total number of revolutions. let d = distance. let t = time.

So

[tex]d = n*2{\pi}r[/tex]

[tex]\frac{d}{t}= \frac{n*2{\pi}r}{t}[/tex]

v = d/t

number of revolutions per second = n/t

Using these you should be able to get number of revolutions per second. What do you get?
 
Thinks Learningphysics to your help
I used this v^2/r and the answer is 2.8 m/s after that I used 2rr and the answar is 5.0/1 rev that means 1 rev/5.0
aftet that I can't do any thing because I don't have the d !
??
 
coconut88 said:
Thinks Learningphysics to your help
I used this v^2/r and the answer is 2.8 m/s after that I used 2rr and the answar is 5.0/1 rev that means 1 rev/5.0
aftet that I can't do any thing because I don't have the d !
??

you don't need d. let X = number of revolutions/second

you know that v = X*(distance per revolution) = X*5.0

so v = X*5.0

solve for X.
 
The x will be .56
 
  • #10
coconut88 said:
The x will be .56

looks right to me. 0.56 revolutions/second
 
  • #11
Thinks learningphysic for your help
 
  • #12
coconut88 said:
Thinks learningphysic for your help

you're welcome.
 

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