Calculating Revolutions Per Minute of a Ball

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the revolutions per minute of a ball being whirled in a horizontal circle with a radius of 1.0 m, aiming for the centripetal acceleration to equal the acceleration due to gravity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between centripetal acceleration and gravitational acceleration, with attempts to derive the necessary velocity and frequency. There are questions about the correctness of calculations and the handling of units.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations and noted potential errors in the original poster's approach. There is ongoing exploration of the correct units for frequency and how to properly apply the equations involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the need to consider the acceleration due to circular motion and question the units of the final answer. There is mention of potential calculator input errors affecting the results.

Kajayacht
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Homework Statement


A boy whirls a ball on a string in a horizontal circle of radius 1.0 m. How many revolutions per minute must the ball make if its acceleration towards the center of the circle is to have the same magnitude as the acceleration due to gravity?


Homework Equations


a=v^2/R
V={omega}R
{omega}=2pi*f


The Attempt at a Solution



9.8/1= v^2
v= 3.13

{omega}=v/R=3.13
f=3.13/2pi
f= 4.92
 
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Hi Kajayacht,

Kajayacht said:

Homework Statement


A boy whirls a ball on a string in a horizontal circle of radius 1.0 m. How many revolutions per minute must the ball make if its acceleration towards the center of the circle is to have the same magnitude as the acceleration due to gravity?


Homework Equations


a=v^2/R
V={omega}R
{omega}=2pi*f


The Attempt at a Solution



9.8/1= v^2

This gives the right answer for v (since R=1), but of course from your equation above it needs to be v^2 = a R ( not divided by R).

v= 3.13

{omega}=v/R=3.13
f=3.13/2pi
f= 4.92

I think you probably have some calculator problems here. The numerator is about 3, and the denominator is about 6, so your answer should be around 1/2.

It looks like you calculated 3.13 / 2 * pi. If you type it in like that without parenthesis around the 2pi it multiplies by pi instead of dividing by pi. (So you might try entering 3.13/(2pi), for example.)

Also, you forgot to list your units for f. What are they?
 
Ahh wow yes of course
well now I got .498 rev/min but it's still saying that I'm wrong

it also says "Consider the acceleration due to circular motion."
 
Kajayacht said:
Ahh wow yes of course
well now I got .498 rev/min but it's still saying that I'm wrong

it also says "Consider the acceleration due to circular motion."

They are asking for the frequency in rev/min, but I don't think you yet have those units. What units is the answer 0.498 in? (Look back at the quantities you put into the problem, and see which one has a time unit with it.)
 

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