How much CO2 do humans produce through breathing?

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The discussion revolves around calculating the annual CO2 production from human breathing, with assumptions including an average adult exhaling 4% CO2, a tidal volume of 500 mL, and an average of 22 breaths per minute. Participants estimate the total CO2 output to be approximately 2.75 billion metric tons per year for the global population of 6.6 billion. Questions arise regarding the need for chemical equations in the calculations, with clarification that all necessary data is provided. One participant expresses confusion about the calculation process, particularly regarding the first step in determining CO2 production per breath. The conversation emphasizes the straightforward nature of the problem without requiring complex equations.
PhysicsinCalifornia
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Hi, I have an assignment from my Chemistry class which is supposed to be done during my Spring break.

The question is to CALCULATE the annual production of CO2(carbon dioxide) in metric tons by all humans in the world from breathing.
The assumptions are:
1. The composition of exhaled breath of average adult is 4.0 percent CO2 by volume.
2. The temperature of the gas exhaled is 25 degrees C at one atmosphere total pressure.
3. The tidal volume of an average adult human is 500 mL or .50 L. The tidal volume is the amount of air that is exhaled during each breath. This is not the total capacity of the lung, which is approximately 5 to 6L depending on many variables.
4. Assume that the average adult takes approximately 22 breaths per minute.
5. The population of the Earth is 6.6 x 10^9 humans

I just got this, and I will show my work, but for those who already got the answer, I would like to know what you got to compare with my answer. Thanks
 
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My answer is roughly 2.75 * 10^12 kg = 2.75 * 10^9 metric tons of CO2 per year.

Tiger (too lazy to register)
 
Same here.
 
johny_doe said:
My answer is roughly 2.75 * 10^12 kg = 2.75 * 10^9 metric tons of CO2 per year.

Tiger (too lazy to register)

Did you use the equation C_8H_{18}(l) + O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + H_2O(g)?
 
PhysicsinCalifornia said:
Did you use the equation C_8H_{18}(l) + O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + H_2O(g)?

You don't need to use any equations. All the data that is required is given.

-Hoot:smile:
 
Hootenanny said:
You don't need to use any equations. All the data that is required is given.

-Hoot:smile:

Sorry, I had another question, and that equation dealt with the previous question. I didn't know that I didn't have to use this equation for this problem. In that case, what is the first step to finding how much one person produces CO2 in one breath? I thought that PV=nRT was involved but I don't know anything about consumability. Sorry, it's spring break for me, so my brain shut off this week:zzz:
 
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