How much energy is gained by an electron in a battery?

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The energy gained by an electron in a battery varies depending on the battery's voltage. This energy can be expressed in electron volts (eV), where the energy is calculated as the charge of the electron multiplied by the battery's voltage. The relationship between voltage and energy is defined by the equation 1 volt = 1 joule/coulomb. Therefore, for a given voltage, the energy gained by an electron is directly proportional to that voltage. Understanding this relationship is crucial for evaluating the energy output of different types of batteries.
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how much energy is gained by an electron in a battery?
 
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Depends on the battery. Batteries range from tiny watch batteries to car batteries to even larger specialized ones.
 
vraun500 said:
how much energy is gained by an electron in a battery?

The energy gained is proportional to the voltage of the battery; instead of joules think of electron volts (eV).
 
The enrgy is the charge of the electron times the voltage of the battery.
 
Note that in terms of units, 1 volt = 1 joule / coulomb, so 1 volt * 1 coulomb = 1 joule.
 
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