How Much Ice Melts When a Bullet Penetrates It?

  • Thread starter Thread starter BuBbLeS01
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Ice
AI Thread Summary
A 70 gram bullet traveling at 250 m/s impacts a block of ice at 0 degrees Celsius, and the goal is to determine how much ice melts from this collision. To solve this, one must calculate the kinetic energy of the bullet and the energy required to melt ice. The kinetic energy of the bullet can be calculated using the formula KE = 0.5 * mass * velocity^2. The energy needed to melt ice is based on its latent heat of fusion, which is approximately 334 joules per gram. Understanding these energy transfers is crucial to finding the amount of ice melted by the bullet's impact.
BuBbLeS01
Messages
602
Reaction score
0
Please help...How much ice melts?

Homework Statement


A 70 gram bullet traveling at 250 m/s penetrates a block of ice at 0 degrees Celsius and comes to rest within the ice. Assuming that the temperature of the bullet doesn't change appreciably, how much ice is melted as a result of the collision?

The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know where to start on this?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Questions to get you started:

How much energy is needed to melt a gram of ice?

How much energy does the bullet give to the block of ice when it slows down?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top