How much time does it take until the pulses pass each other?

  • Thread starter Thread starter rocky811
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Time
AI Thread Summary
To determine the time until the transverse wave pulses from two parallel wires pass each other, first calculate the wave velocities using the formula v = sqrt(Tension/mass per length). For wire A, the velocity is approximately 377.6 m/s, and for wire B, it is about 123.9 m/s. The position of the waves can be expressed as v_1 * t = L - v_2 * t, where L is the length of the wires. By equating the two positions and solving for time, the solution can be found. The process is straightforward once the velocities are established.
rocky811
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
Here's the problem I need some help with!

Two wires are parallel, and one is directly above the other. Each has a length of 61.3 m and a mass per unit length of 0.0209 kg/m. However, the tension in wire A is 29.8 x 10^2 N, while the tension in wire B is 3.21 x 10^2 N. Transverse wave pulses are generated simultaneously, one at the left end of wire A and one at the right end of wire B. The pulses travel toward each other. How much time does it take until the pulses pass each other?


I know how to find the velocity of each wave:
v= sqrt (Tension/mass per length)
vA=sqrt (2980/.0209)=377.603 m/s
vB= sqrt (321/.0209)= 123.93 m/s

I just don't know where to go from here. Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You did the hard part! Just write the position of the two waves and equate them:

v_1 t = L - v_2 t

and solve for t.
 
Thank you! I guess I just thought it would be harder than that to figure out the time so I don't know what I was thinking. But thanks!
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top