How Quickly Can Evolution Change a Species' Physical Characteristics?

  • Thread starter Thread starter DaveC426913
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Evolution
AI Thread Summary
In a groundbreaking study, biologists observed significant evolutionary changes in Italian wall lizards after relocating them to a new island in 1971. Within just 36 years, researchers noted alterations in head size and shape, increased bite strength, and the development of new digestive structures. These findings provide compelling evidence of natural selection occurring in vertebrates over a relatively short time frame. The study highlights the rapid adaptability of species in response to environmental changes. This research underscores the importance of understanding evolutionary processes in real-time.
DaveC426913
Gold Member
Messages
23,838
Reaction score
7,833
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/04/080417112433.htm

In 1971, biologists moved five adult pairs of Italian wall lizards from their home island of Pod Kopiste, in the South Adriatic Sea, to the neighboring island of Pod Mrcaru.

“Striking differences in head size and shape, increased bite strength and the development of new structures in the lizard’s digestive tracts were noted after only 36 years, which is an extremely short time scale,”
 
Biology news on Phys.org
Thanks, a very nice link. I was aware of similar experiments using bacteria over many generations:
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/26/science/26lab.html
but to see such results with a vertebrate species is impressive documentation of natural selection in action.
 
Chagas disease, long considered only a threat abroad, is established in California and the Southern U.S. According to articles in the Los Angeles Times, "Chagas disease, long considered only a threat abroad, is established in California and the Southern U.S.", and "Kissing bugs bring deadly disease to California". LA Times requires a subscription. Related article -...
I am reading Nicholas Wade's book A Troublesome Inheritance. Please let's not make this thread a critique about the merits or demerits of the book. This thread is my attempt to understanding the evidence that Natural Selection in the human genome was recent and regional. On Page 103 of A Troublesome Inheritance, Wade writes the following: "The regional nature of selection was first made evident in a genomewide scan undertaken by Jonathan Pritchard, a population geneticist at the...
Back
Top