I How to define infinite extent elements in COMSOL?

AI Thread Summary
To define infinite extent elements in COMSOL for a capacitor model, boundaries should be set at the edges of the capacitor plates, ensuring that each plate is at a constant potential. In the y direction, this setup effectively simulates an infinite extent by not computing fields below the bottom plate. For the x direction, a 1D model can be implemented, but specific boundary conditions must be defined to indicate the extension of the model. Users have reported discrepancies in results when transitioning from 2D to 1D models, highlighting the importance of proper boundary settings. Properly configuring these boundaries is crucial for accurate simulations in COMSOL.
feynman1
Messages
435
Reaction score
29
1592995338476.png

This figure shows 2 capacitor plates. Except the region in between the 2 plates, I want to set the others as infinite elements. How to 'stretch' the x and y directions in the infinite element settings?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
I don't know why my question was edited and changed from 'infinite element' to 'infinite extent element'. I've never heard of the latter.
 
In the y direction, I think you simply need to put the boundaries at the edge of the capacitor plates (considering you would put each plate at a constant potential).

For the x direction, you then have simply a 1D problem.
 
DrClaude said:
In the y direction, I think you simply need to put the boundaries at the edge of the capacitor plates (considering you would put each plate at a constant potential).

For the x direction, you then have simply a 1D problem.
Thanks. How to arrange the infinite element settings according to what you say?
 
feynman1 said:
Thanks. How to arrange the infinite element settings according to what you say?
The dimensions not included in the model corresponds to an infinite extent, so this is taken care of.

As for the other direction, I would simply make the computational area end with the plate. For example, in the 2D model you posted above, the line at R1 would be the same as the one at R6. COMSOL will then not compute any electric field below the bottom plate, which is equivalent to having the plate extend to infinity.
 
DrClaude said:
The dimensions not included in the model corresponds to an infinite extent, so this is taken care of.

As for the other direction, I would simply make the computational area end with the plate. For example, in the 2D model you posted above, the line at R1 would be the same as the one at R6. COMSOL will then not compute any electric field below the bottom plate, which is equivalent to having the plate extend to infinity.
1593165265948.png

How to adjust the setting in this pic?
 
DrClaude said:
In the y direction, I think you simply need to put the boundaries at the edge of the capacitor plates (considering you would put each plate at a constant potential).

For the x direction, you then have simply a 1D problem.

Hello Sir,
I implemented a 1D model in x-direction as the problem is infinite is infinite in y-direction. However, I obtained different results.
Is there a specific boundary I shall define to indicate that the 1D model in x-direction shall be extended?
Thanks in advance
 
Back
Top