How to Solve Trigonometric Integrals with Odd Powers?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the integral of cos[x]*(sin[x])^5dx, focusing on the use of techniques for integrating trigonometric functions with odd powers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to simplify the integral by expressing it in terms of cos[x] and sin[x], while others suggest using a substitution method. There is a specific emphasis on employing the method for odd powers as part of the learning process.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes attempts to clarify the requirements of the problem, with some participants confirming the correctness of the original poster's approach. However, there is a reiteration of the need to apply the specific method for odd powers, indicating ongoing exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention that the method for odd powers is a recent topic of study, suggesting that there may be constraints related to the techniques being learned and applied in this context.

physstudent1
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Homework Statement


The integral of cos[x]*(sin[x])^5dx


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I split it into cos[x]*(sin[x])^2 * (sin[x])^2 * sin[x]

then each sin^2[x] term becomes (1-cos[x]^2)

so you end up with the integral of cos[x]*(1-cos[x]^2)^2*sin[x]dx

let u=cos[x]
-du=sin[x]dx

so it comes to the integral of -u*(1-u^2)^2 which foils out to be

-u+2u^3-u^5 then integrating this gives

-(1/2)u^2 +(2/4)*u^4 - (1/6)*u^6+c

replacing all u's with cos[x] of course at the end I just want to make sure this is correct because I have to hand it in tomarrow and this is the first of these problems I have tried and I don't want to do them all wrong.
 
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\int\cos x \sin^{5}xdx

Yes?

Let u=\sin xdx and it's solved.
 
I'm sorry I wasn't clear enough in the explanation you must use "the method for odd powers to evaluate the integral" since we are just learning this technique.
 
physstudent1 said:
I'm sorry I wasn't clear enough in the explanation you must use "the method for odd powers to evaluate the integral" since we are just learning this technique.
Well then your answer is correct!
 

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