How to Use a Lock-In Amplifier for Johnson Noise Experiments

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Resources for using a Lock-In Amplifier in Johnson Noise experiments are sought, particularly guidance beyond the "Art of Experimental Physics by Preston and Dietz." The discussion highlights the importance of understanding low pass filters and their roll-off characteristics, noting that a 24 dB/octave roll-off can enhance signal-to-noise ratios. However, questions arise regarding the use of lower order filters, specifically when a 6 dB/octave filter might be preferable. Clarification on the practical applications and advantages of different filter orders is requested. The conversation emphasizes the need for comprehensive resources to effectively utilize Lock-In Amplifiers in experimental setups.
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Is there a book or website that explains throughly how to use a Lock In Amplifier? I have never used one before and am using it in a Johnson Noise experiment with the "Art of Experimental Physics by Preston and Dietz" acting as the lab manual.
 
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Dear all,

I understand the meaning of low pass filter and roll off in Lock-in amplifiers (I think at least). Pratically, the 24db/octave roll off should be better for a grater signal to noise ratio.

So. why there is the possibility to use lower order filters? When I should prefere a 6db/octave filter?

thank you all for help
 
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