How WMAP satellite surveyed all over observable universe

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the extent of the area of the universe surveyed by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) and the implications of its findings regarding the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. Participants explore the relationship between the CMB, the observable universe, and the composition of the universe, including dark energy and dark matter.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions how much of the universe is surveyed by WMAP and how the CMB can be said to permeate the entire universe.
  • Another participant suggests that WMAP surveyed the CMB radiation, which is constantly present and should be detectable.
  • A participant notes that the WMAP image represents the entire sky taken over multiple frequencies, referencing external sources for more information.
  • It is mentioned that the radiation detected by WMAP has traveled through the observable universe before reaching Earth, indicating a vast area of survey.
  • One participant explains that the CMB observed by WMAP originates from regions approximately 45 billion light years away, due to the expansion of space since the time of recombination.
  • Concerns are raised about the visibility of dark matter and dark energy, which do not interact with photons, making them undetectable through direct observation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express uncertainty regarding the extent of the universe surveyed by WMAP and the implications of its findings. Multiple competing views remain about the interpretation of the CMB and the visibility of different components of the universe.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in understanding the relationship between the CMB and the observable universe, including assumptions about the nature of dark matter and dark energy, as well as the implications of cosmic expansion on measurements.

hitchiker
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BigBangNoise.jpg


what i want to know is how much area of universe (in light years if possible) is surveyed by WMAP .when you say CMB permeates entire universe based on data from these satellites orbiting Earth how much of universe is actually surveyed by WMAP ?

* The analysis of the WMAP image of the sky, indicates that the universe is older than 13.7 billion years (with an accuracy of 1%), it is composed of 73% dark energy, 23% Cold dark matter, and only 4% of atoms. It is currently expanding at a rate of 71 km/s/Mpc (with an accuracy of 5%).Credit: WMAP Science Team, NASA

if you survey around where we are now in this universe you'd see more matter than anything else..so how physicist say all those quoted above

the farthest we seen of universe is with hubbles' Ultra deep field image / how can WMAP satellite detect the temperature of thermal radiation over HUDF with incredible accuracy
 
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I think it surveyed the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation to get that image, which shouldn't be too hard, as we have constant exposure to it.
 
hi whoian

CMB is said to permeates all over universe ?Does WMAP surveyed all universe :eek:

also the other facts quoted above 4% thing ?

any idea
 
hitchiker said:
hi whoian

CMB is said to permeates all over universe ?Does WMAP surveyed all universe :eek:

also the other facts quoted above 4% thing ?

any idea

The radiation that WMAP detected has propagated through the entire observable universe before reaching us. As time passes we detect radiation that was emitted further away from us initially at the time of recombination when it was emitted.
 
hitchiker said:
if you survey around where we are now in this universe you'd see more matter than anything else..so how physicist say all those quoted above
If you "look", you only see matter which interacts with photons. Dark matter and dark energy don't do that, therefore we cannot see them directly.

The CMB observed by WMAP comes from regions (in every direction of space) which are ~45 billion light years away from us now. This is larger than 13.7 billion, as space expanded between these positions and us in the last 13.7 billion years.
 

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