I have an intuitive understanding of the definitions that will follow,

In summary, the definitions for the following terms are often subject to debate and may depend on the definition of a proposition. A proposition can be defined as a statement or assertion that can be either true or false. A lemma is a proven statement used to prove a larger theorem. A corollary is a result that follows directly from a theorem. A theorem is a proven statement that can be used to prove other statements. A principle is a fundamental concept or belief that guides understanding or actions. A law is a scientific principle that has been extensively tested and is universally accepted. And finally, a rule is a specific guideline or regulation that must be followed. Sources for these definitions, if available, are provided for further reference.
  • #1
Noxide
121
0
I have an intuitive understanding of the definitions that will follow, but in my search to find specific definitions I only come up with vague explanations and contentious or subjective uses of those definitions. Please provide some definitions (mathematical) for the following list (and sources if possible):

proposition

lemma

corollary

theorem

principle

law

ruleThanks
 
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  • #2


Noxide said:
proposition

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proposition"
lemma
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_%28mathematics%29"

corollary
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corollary"

theorem
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theorem"

principle

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle"
law
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_law"

rule
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R.U.L.E."
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #3


Many of the definitions listed depend on the definition of a proposition, however according to wikipedia (which I am aware of) there exists a great deal of contention as to the definition of a preposition...
 
  • #4


Last sentence in the introduction of the "proposition" article : "Strawson advocated the use of the term "statement" (instead of proposition), and this is the current usage in mathematical logic."

Here.
 
  • #5
for your question! I understand the importance of clear and precise definitions in order to accurately communicate and understand concepts. Below are some definitions for the terms you have listed, along with their sources:

1. Proposition: A statement that is either true or false, but not both. It is used as a building block for logical arguments and proofs. (Source: "Proposition." Merriam-Webster Dictionary.)

2. Lemma: A proven statement or theorem that is used as a stepping stone to prove a larger result. It is considered a smaller, less significant result compared to a theorem. (Source: "Lemma." Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics.)

3. Corollary: A result that follows directly from a theorem or proposition. It is usually a simpler or more specific version of the original statement. (Source: "Corollary." Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics.)

4. Theorem: A statement that has been proven to be true using rigorous mathematical reasoning and logical arguments. It is considered a significant result in mathematics. (Source: "Theorem." Merriam-Webster Dictionary.)

5. Principle: A fundamental truth or assumption that serves as a basis for reasoning or a system of beliefs. In mathematics, it refers to a fundamental concept or rule that is used to guide problem solving. (Source: "Principle." Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics.)

6. Law: A statement that describes a relationship or pattern observed in nature. In mathematics, it refers to a general rule or principle that is used to describe a mathematical concept or phenomenon. (Source: "Law." Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics.)

7. Rule: A specific procedure or guideline that must be followed to solve a problem or reach a specific result. In mathematics, it refers to a specific mathematical operation or procedure. (Source: "Rule." Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics.)

I hope these definitions provide you with a clearer understanding of these terms. It is important to note that some of these terms may have slightly different meanings or interpretations depending on the context in which they are used. Therefore, it is always best to consult reliable sources and use precise language in mathematical discussions.
 

What does it mean to have an intuitive understanding?

Having an intuitive understanding means that you have a natural grasp or sense of knowledge about a particular topic without needing to consciously analyze or process the information. It is a feeling of familiarity and confidence in your understanding.

What are definitions?

Definitions are statements that explain the meaning of a word, phrase, or concept. They help to clarify and provide context for understanding and using language in a consistent way.

How does one develop an intuitive understanding?

Intuitive understanding can be developed through experience, observation, and critical thinking. By continuously engaging with a topic and actively seeking to understand it, one can develop a deeper level of intuition.

Can intuitive understanding be relied upon?

Intuitive understanding can be a helpful tool in certain situations, but it should not be relied upon as the sole source of knowledge. It is important to also use logic, evidence, and critical thinking to support and validate intuitive insights.

What are the benefits of having an intuitive understanding?

Having an intuitive understanding can help with problem-solving, decision-making, and learning new concepts. It can also provide a sense of confidence and ease when navigating unfamiliar topics.

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