Integral of (1-x^2)/(1+x^2)*(1/(1+x^4)^(1/2))dx

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SUMMARY

The integral ∫(1-x^2)/(1+x^2)*(1/(1+x^4)^(1/2))dx can be solved using the substitution u^2 = x^2 + 1/x^2. This substitution leads to the differential du = (x^2 - 1/x^2)/(sqrt(x^4 + 1))dx, which simplifies the integral. The final result involves the inverse tangent function, yielding (1/sqrt(2)) * arctan(sqrt((x^2 + 1/x^2)/2)). This solution aligns with the output from WolframAlpha.com.

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DJ-Math
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Hi,
I'm trying to solve ∫(x2-1)/(1+x2)*1/(1+x4)(1/2)dx


I'm apparently meant to get some non-complex result, the question suggests to use the substitution u2 = x2 + 1/x2
But I haven't gotten anywhere with this.

Any methods or suggestions (or the solution) would be much appreciated!
Thanks
 

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If you take the hint, ##u^2 = x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2} ## then ## du = \frac{x - \frac {1}{x^3}}{\sqrt{x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2}}}dx= \frac{x^2 - \frac {1}{x^2}}{\sqrt{x^4 +1}}dx##
So try to substitute in the du and try simplifying from there.
 
DJ-Math said:
Hi,
I'm trying to solve ∫(x2-1)/(1+x2)*1/(1+x4)(1/2)dx


I'm apparently meant to get some non-complex result, the question suggests to use the substitution u2 = x2 + 1/x2
But I haven't gotten anywhere with this.

Any methods or suggestions (or the solution) would be much appreciated!
Thanks

This question was posed here about 2-3 months ago, and was discussed thoroughly (and solved) then. If you look for it you will find it.
 
Here's my two attempts at a solution (photo attached - second photo is a little messy) - I tried a trig substitution and the u substitution and a following simplification.

I also looked through the past 5 months of "integration" related questions and couldn't find this particular question so if you had a direct link to it that would be much appreciated.

Thanks
 

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I THINK I GOT IT. If someone could check the photo for errors that'd be great.
 

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Wasn't x^2+1/x^2= u^2?
I think you may need an inverse tangent function in that case.
 
RUber said:
Wasn't x^2+1/x^2= u^2?
I think you may need an inverse tangent function in that case.

Right you are! I'll fix that up.

Should be:
(1/sqrt2)*arctan(sqrt((x^2 + 1/x^2)/2)) yeah?
 
Last edited:
That is what WolframAlpha.com says.
 
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