Integrating a Fraction with a Constant: Decomposition or Not?

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To integrate the expression 1/(r(u-r)) dr, partial fraction decomposition is necessary, yielding 1/(ur) + 1/(u(u-r)). The integration of these fractions results in (1/u)(ln(r) - ln(u-r)), simplifying to (1/u)ln(r/(u-r)). The user expressed confusion regarding the inclusion of a constant r_0 in the solution, which was not mentioned in the original problem statement. Clarification was provided that the initial problem did not specify r_0, leading to further discussion on its relevance.
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Homework Statement



i need to integrate:
\frac{1}{r(u-r)}dr

Homework Equations



u is a constant

The Attempt at a Solution



im not sure if i should decompose the fraction. i tried that, but it didnt seem to be of any help.
 
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Yes, use partial fractions. Show us how it didn't help. It should have.
 
ok
so i get
\frac{1}{r(u-r)}=\frac{A}{r}+\frac{B}{u-r}

so that
B-A=0
and
Au=1

so i got
A=\frac{1}{u}=B

this gives me
\frac{1}{ur}+\frac{1}{u(u-r)}
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Good! Now, what do you get when you intgrate those?
 
\int(\frac{1}{ur}+\frac{1}{u(u-r)})

=\frac{1}{u}\int\frac{1}{r}+\int\frac{1}{u-r}

=\frac{1}{u}(ln(r)-ln(u-r))

=\frac{1}{u}(ln\frac{r}{u-r})

my problem is that i don't know where to put r_0 here. The solution has r_0
 
Then perhaps you should have told us from the start what the problem really is. The problem you posted does not have any r0.
 
oh, sorry what i mean is that when it integrates they have r_0, sorry, i meant the solution has r_0
 

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