Integrating the Dirac Delta function

Bugeye
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


I am trying to integrate the function
\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }(t-1)\delta\left[\frac{2}{3}t-\frac{3}{2}\right]dt

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


I think the answer should be \frac{5}{4} because \frac{2}{3}t-\frac{3}{2}=0 when t=9/4. then (9/4-1) = 5/4. However, when I put the equation into Mathematica, it gives me an anser of 15/8.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Bugeye said:

Homework Statement


I am trying to integrate the function
\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }(t-1)\delta\left[\frac{2}{3}t-\frac{3}{2}\right]dt

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


I think the answer should be \frac{5}{4} because \frac{2}{3}t-\frac{3}{2}=0 when t=9/4. then (9/4-1) = 5/4. However, when I put the equation into Mathematica, it gives me an anser of 15/8.

There's more to it than that. Do a change of variables u=2t/3-3/2. Don't forget du isn't the same as dt.
 
Bugeye said:

Homework Statement


I am trying to integrate the function
\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }(t-1)\delta\left[\frac{2}{3}t-\frac{3}{2}\right]dt

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


I think the answer should be \frac{5}{4} because \frac{2}{3}t-\frac{3}{2}=0 when t=9/4. then (9/4-1) = 5/4. However, when I put the equation into Mathematica, it gives me an anser of 15/8.

You need to be really, really careful when dealing with things like δ(f(t)). In your case, just change variables to x = (2/3)t.
 
Dick said:
There's more to it than that. Do a change of variables u=2t/3-3/2. Don't forget du isn't the same as dt.

Great, I got it, thanks a lot.
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
Back
Top