Integration by parts problem involving vector functions

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the application of integration by parts in the context of magnetic reciprocity in MRI, specifically involving the expression for magnetic potential, \Phi_{M}. The user seeks clarification on the integration by parts technique and the implications of ignoring surface terms for finite current sources. The transformation of the original expression into a new form using vector identities is emphasized, showcasing the mathematical manipulation required in this advanced topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector calculus, particularly integration by parts.
  • Familiarity with magnetic fields and potentials in the context of MRI.
  • Knowledge of vector identities, specifically the cross product and dot product relationships.
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism, particularly concerning current sources.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of integration by parts in vector calculus.
  • Explore the implications of ignoring surface terms in electromagnetic theory.
  • Learn about vector identities and their applications in physics.
  • Investigate the principles of reciprocity in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, electrical engineers, and students studying electromagnetism or MRI technology who require a deeper understanding of vector calculus applications in magnetic fields.

vabamyyr
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Hi,

I am trying to chew through the proof of reciprocity in MRI. At some point I come across to the following expression:

\Phi_{M}=\oint\vec{dl}\cdot\left[\frac{\mu_{0}}{4\pi}\int{d^{3}r'}\frac{\vec{\nabla'}\times\vec{M}(\vec{r'})}{\left|\vec{r}-\vec{r'}\right|}\right]

Now it says that by using integration by parts (where surface term can be ignored for finite current sources), and using vector identity, \vec{A}\cdot\left(\vec{B}\times\vec{C}\right)=-\left(\vec{A}\times\vec{C}\right)\cdot\vec{B}, we get

\Phi_{M}=\frac{\mu_{0}}{4\pi}\int{d^{3}r'\vec{M}(\vec{r'})\cdot\left[\vec{\nabla'}\times\left(\oint\frac{\vec{dl}}{\left|\vec{r}-\vec{r'}\right|}\right)\right]}

Can someone explain to me how to use integration by parts in this case and what does ignoring surface term mean in this context?
 
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vabamyyr said:
Hi,

I am trying to chew through the proof of reciprocity in MRI. At some point I come across to the following expression:

\Phi_{M}=\oint\vec{dl}\cdot\left[\frac{\mu_{0}}{4\pi}\int{d^{3}r'}\frac{\vec{\nabla'}\times\vec{M}(\vec{r'})}{\left|\vec{r}-\vec{r'}\right|}\right]

Now it says that by using integration by parts (where surface term can be ignored for finite current sources), and using vector identity, \vec{A}\cdot\left(\vec{B}\times\vec{C}\right)=-\left(\vec{A}\times\vec{C}\right)\cdot\vec{B}, we get

\Phi_{M}=\frac{\mu_{0}}{4\pi}\int{d^{3}r'\vec{M}(\vec{r'})\cdot\left[\vec{\nabla'}\times\left(\oint\frac{\vec{dl}}{\left|\vec{r}-\vec{r'}\right|}\right)\right]}

Can someone explain to me how to use integration by parts in this case and what does ignoring surface term mean in this context?
This link is helpful.
 

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