Integration of rational functions by partial fractions

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the integration of the rational function x^2/(x^2 + x + 2) using partial fraction decomposition. The user correctly identifies that polynomial division is necessary since the degree of the numerator matches that of the denominator, resulting in the expression 1 + (-x-2)/(x^2 + x + 2). The user concludes that the denominator is not factorable due to a negative discriminant, confirming that the partial fraction decomposition takes the form (Ax + B)/(x^2 + x + 2>.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polynomial division
  • Knowledge of partial fraction decomposition
  • Familiarity with discriminants in quadratic equations
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Study polynomial long division techniques
  • Learn about partial fraction decomposition methods
  • Explore the implications of discriminants in quadratic factorization
  • Practice integrating rational functions with complex denominators
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on integration techniques, as well as educators and tutors looking to reinforce concepts of rational functions and partial fractions.

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Homework Statement



write out the form of the partial fraction decomposition of the function, do not determine the numerical values of the coefficients

x^2/(x^2 + x + 2)



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



since the numerator is not less of a degree than the denominator I preformed polynomial division to obtain:

1 + (-x-2)/(x^2 + x + 2)

here I don't think the denominator is even factorable, because the discriminant (b^2 - 4ac) is < 0. . Is the book asking me a trick question here?

EDIT: is it just simply (Ax + B)/(x^2 + x +2)
 
Last edited:
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Yes, if you are referring to (-x-2)/(x2 + x + 2) .
 
SammyS said:
Yes, if you are referring to (-x-2)/(x2 + x + 2) .


thanks!
 

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