Internal resistance of a batery

AI Thread Summary
Internal resistance in a battery refers to the opposition to current flow within the battery itself, which can be influenced by various factors including chemical reactions and charge diffusion. The discussion highlights that this resistance can be affected by the concentration of charges and the drift or diffusion velocity of these charges in the electrolyte. Additionally, the relationship between charge density gradients and electric fields is noted as relevant to understanding internal resistance. Overall, internal resistance is a complex interplay of physical and chemical processes that impacts battery performance. Understanding these factors is crucial for optimizing battery efficiency and longevity.
DaTario
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Hi All,

I would like to know what is the precise meaning of the internal resistance of a DC source of voltage.
Does it have some chemical contribution (as for instance, mean time for the reaction to occur, mean velocity of difusion of charge through the acid solution, or something like this) ?


Thank you.

Sincerely Yours

DaTario
 
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I think you're right. And any resistance can be considered as you mentioned. The concentration of charges, the drift (may be the same as diffusion you mentioned, but I think diffusion relates to the gradient of charge density not electric field) velocity of charges, the number of charges one particle keep with.
 
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