Intersection of Lines: Solving for Intersection Point using Equations

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The discussion focuses on determining the intersection point of two lines defined by their parametric equations. To find the intersection, the equations for x, y, and z from both lines must be set equal to each other, leading to a system of equations. By solving these equations, it is determined that both parameters s and t equal 1/2. Substituting these values back into the original equations confirms that the lines intersect at the point (3/2, 1, 2). The solution demonstrates the method for verifying line intersection through parameter values.
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Homework Statement



Show that these lines intersect and what is the intersection point?

x=1+t
y=2t
z=1+3t

and

x=3s
y=2s
z=2+s


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know how to start, some help please.
 
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Lagrange21 said:

Homework Statement



Show that these lines intersect and what is the intersection point?

x=1+t
y=2t
z=1+3t

and

x=3s
y=2s
z=2+s

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know how to start, some help please.

You want x,y and z on the first line to equal x,y and z on the second line. What does that tell you?

RGV
 
Ray Vickson said:
You want x,y and z on the first line to equal x,y and z on the second line. What does that tell you?

RGV
3s= 1 +t
2s=2t
2+s=1+3t
 
Good. Normally, you can solve two equations for two unknown numbers while here you have three equations. Solve the first two equations for s and t. Do those values satisfy the third equation? If so, the two lines intersect at the point given by that s and t.
 
3s= 1 +t
2s=2t
2+s=1+3t

s = t = 1/2

how can I show that the lines intersect?
 
Lagrange21 said:
3s= 1 +t
2s=2t
2+s=1+3t

s = t = 1/2

how can I show that the lines intersect?
Plug the above value for s & t into the following equations for your two lines.

Lagrange21 said:

Homework Statement



Show that these lines intersect and what is the intersection point?

x=1+t
y=2t
z=1+3t

and

x=3s
y=2s
z=2+s
 
I picked up this problem from the Schaum's series book titled "College Mathematics" by Ayres/Schmidt. It is a solved problem in the book. But what surprised me was that the solution to this problem was given in one line without any explanation. I could, therefore, not understand how the given one-line solution was reached. The one-line solution in the book says: The equation is ##x \cos{\omega} +y \sin{\omega} - 5 = 0##, ##\omega## being the parameter. From my side, the only thing I could...

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