Intersections of two graphs (polar coordinates)

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the points of intersection between the two graphs r=sin \theta and r=cos 2 \theta . It is suggested to use the trigonometric identity cos 2x = (cosx)^2 - (sinx)^2 and form a quadratic expression in sin(x) to solve the problem. It is also mentioned that the alternate double angle identities can be used to solve the problem more efficiently.
  • #1
kasse
384
1

Homework Statement



Find all points of intersection of the two graphs r=sin [tex] \theta [/tex] and r=cos 2 [tex] \theta [/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



sin [tex] \theta [/tex] = cos 2 [tex] \theta [/tex]

I use the trigonometric identity cos 2x = (cosx)^2 - (sinx)^2 but it doesn't take me any further.
 
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  • #2
Don't forget cos2x = 1 - sin2x

You should be able to form a quadratic expression in sin(x), which you can solve using the quadratic formula.
 
  • #3
Hootenanny said:
Don't forget cos2x = 1 - sin2x

You should be able to form a quadratic expression in sin(x), which you can solve using the quadratic formula.
Thats how you derive the alternate double angle identities, which are meant for a problem like this because they put cos2x in terms of one function
 

1. What are polar coordinates?

Polar coordinates are a system used to represent points in a two-dimensional space. They consist of a distance from the origin (known as the radius) and an angle measured from a reference direction (usually the positive x-axis).

2. How do you graph two polar equations on the same set of axes?

To graph two polar equations on the same set of axes, you need to plot points for each equation and then connect them with a smooth curve. You can also use a graphing calculator or software to graph both equations simultaneously.

3. What does it mean when two polar graphs intersect?

When two polar graphs intersect, it means that there is a point where the two equations have the same radius and angle values. This point is known as the intersection point and it represents a solution to both equations.

4. Can two polar graphs intersect more than once?

Yes, two polar graphs can intersect more than once. In fact, they can intersect at multiple points depending on the complexity of the equations. These intersection points represent multiple solutions to the equations.

5. How can you find the coordinates of the intersection point of two polar graphs?

To find the coordinates of the intersection point of two polar graphs, you can set the two equations equal to each other and solve for the radius and angle values. These values will give you the coordinates of the intersection point in polar form. You can also convert these coordinates to Cartesian form if needed.

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