How does an Ion generator work in space?

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SUMMARY

Ion generators, specifically ion thrusters, function effectively in space by ejecting both positive ions and electrons. They require a supply of atoms to ionize, which is challenging in a vacuum environment. The process involves accelerating ions while ensuring that un-ionized atoms do not escape unaccelerated. Ion thrusters are not merely reliant on high voltage in a vacuum; they must manage the balance of charge to maintain functionality.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ion propulsion technology
  • Familiarity with vacuum environments and their effects on ionization
  • Knowledge of electrical charge dynamics in propulsion systems
  • Basic principles of physics related to force and motion
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  • Research the design and operation of NASA's ion thrusters
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Yoni
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Will an Ion generator work in space??

And how does it normalyl work? Does it push upon the ions in the air, or does it actually throw electrons, and this spins the rotor?

This is an Ion generator:
 
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Andy Resnick said:
They very much work in space
Ion thrusters work, but you'll need a supply of atoms to be ionized.It's also reallly hard to ionize the atoms before they fly off un-ionized and unaccelerated and yet let the ions escape after they are accelerated. Sticking that mill in a vacuum and providing a high voltage won't do anything. Ejecting just electrons isn't possible, because the entire contraption would get a positive charge, and no more electrons could be ejected.
Ion thrusters need to eject electrons as well as positive ions.

 

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