Is bases the same as basis ? (Simplex Algorithm)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concepts of bases and basis in the context of the Simplex Algorithm, specifically addressing the formulation of a linear optimization problem and the interpretation of basic solutions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the definitions of basis and bases, questioning the implications of having multiple bases in linear optimization problems. There are attempts to clarify the relationship between basic variables and combinations of these variables. Some participants express confusion regarding the existence of multiple optimal solutions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing clarifications and corrections regarding the terminology and concepts. There is an exploration of the implications of basic solutions in the context of optimality, with some guidance offered on the nature of optimal solutions.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the definitions and relationships between basic variables and their combinations, as well as the conditions under which optimal solutions exist in linear programming.

flyingpig
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Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img193.imageshack.us/img193/3662/unledmcg.png



The Attempt at a Solution



I rewrote the whole thing in dictionary

x_3 = 15 - 8x_1 - 4x_2
x_4 = 7 - 2x_1 - 6x_2
z = 0 + 22x_1 - 12x_2

x_i \geq 0
1\leq i \leq 4



a) So my basis/bases is x = (x_3,x_4)

b) Do I have to solve the above using the Simplex Algorithm first?

c) I have to set x_1 or x_2 = 0 and the other one not 0.

So doing so I get (I chose x_1 and let x_2 = t)

x_3 = 15 - 4x_2
x_4 = 7 - 6x_2
z = -12x_2

So I get a line of

x = (0,t|15-t,7-6t)^t

So my answer is a line with t \in (-\infty, \frac{7}{6})

I have infinity in my interval...something does not feel right
 
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Bases is the plural of basis. One basis, two bases. I have to go and do something else now, so I don't have time to help you with the actual problem, but I'm sure someone else will.
 
Fredrik said:
Bases is the plural of basis. One basis, two bases. I have to go and do something else now, so I don't have time to help you with the actual problem, but I'm sure someone else will.

How could there be more than one basis for any LOP?
 
I need to make a correction

When they mean bases, they just mean all combination of the basic variables.

I happen to have 4 variables and I could only only choose 2 slacks, so that's 6 combination namely

\beta = \left \{ 1,2 \right \}, \left \{ 1,3 \right \}, \left \{ 1,4 \right \}, \left \{ 2,3 \right \}, \left \{ 2,4 \right \}, \left \{ 3,4 \right \}
 
I just have one question, it's given that at least one basic solution HAS to be an optimal right? There can't be two optimal?
 
flyingpig said:
I just have one question, it's given that at least one basic solution HAS to be an optimal right? There can't be two optimal?

There may be multiple optimal solutions, but yes at least one (if the Weierstrass theorem is satisfied).
 

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