Is Free Fall Possible Without Air Resistance?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of free fall, specifically whether free fall can occur in the absence of air resistance. Participants explore the implications of air resistance on falling objects and the definitions surrounding free fall.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether free fall is possible without air resistance and seeks arguments supporting the idea that free fall occurs under the influence of gravity alone.
  • Another participant explains that while an object is falling through air, it experiences weight, friction, and upthrust, suggesting that air resistance is present but balanced by other forces in free fall.
  • A different viewpoint notes that while objects like geosynchronous satellites are in free fall without air resistance, typical free fall scenarios, such as falling off a bridge, do involve air resistance.
  • One participant emphasizes that the technical definition of free fall involves only gravitational force acting on an object, implying that scenarios with air resistance do not meet this definition.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the definition of free fall and whether air resistance can coexist with free fall. There is no consensus on the implications of air resistance in defining free fall.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the ambiguity in definitions and the dependence on context when discussing free fall, particularly regarding the presence of air resistance.

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Hey guys,

when an object is free falling, is it still under the effects of air resistance? If it was not under the effects (an environment without air resistance) is free fall possible? (I am looking for an argument that it is under the effects of free fall but all replies will be taken into consideration)
 
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When a body is falling through the air there are three forces acting on it, Weight(W), Friction(F) and upthrust(U).
The resultant force is given by F_R=W-U-F, when in free fall the resultant force is zero. So then the air resistance is still there but the weight is numerically equal to the sum of the air resistance and upthrust.
 
If someone is free-falling off a bridge, there is air resistance. Geosynchronous satellites are in free-fall, and there is no air resistance.

Sounds like a discussion about a definition rather than physics?
 
Yes, it is a discussion about a definition. The technical physics definition is falling where the only force acting on you is gravity. So that means jumping out of a plane doesn't qualify. But definitions are a matter of consensus, so the dictionary has that one in there too.
 

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